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Hair Loss
Androgenetic Alopecia, the modern medical term for either male or female hair pattern loss, can be broken down into two parts:
1. Androgenetic, consisting of ANDROGEN (any of the various hormones that control the appearance and development of masculine characteristics such as testosterone), and GENETIC (the inheritance of genes from either side of the family). Add age, which when coupled with genetics, represents a time clock that will signal the hair follicle to produce an enzyme called 5-alpha reductase when the testosterone present in the follicle combines with the enzyme 5 (DHT). Hair follicle receptors are sensitive to DHT and thereby start the process of male or female pattern hair loss.
2. Alopecia, meaning hair loss of which there are many types. Put simply, scientists are working against aging, hormones, and genetics. This is no easy task. Add the fact that male or female pattern hair loss is not life threatening, and it is easy to see why many physicians do not view hair loss as a priority in scientific research. What is working for you in terms of research is that large pharmaceutical firms now know that a cure for hair loss could mean a fortune in revenue for their companies and stockholders. This is fuel enough and the race has begun.
Although we may not see a cure in our lifetime, it is possible. Science is closer to understanding hair loss due to many recent advancements. To say the cure is around the corner would only be speculation, but hope is certainly alive.
Since there are other causes of hair loss, it is advisable to consult with a dermatologist who is competent and experienced with diagnosing hair loss. Confirming the type of hair loss you have will make it possible for you to know which treatment options may be best for you.
Other Causes:Alopecia Areata: Generally thought to be an autoimmune disorder, it causes patchy hair loss, often in small circular areas in different locations of the scalp.
Alopecia Totalis: Total hair loss of the scalp (an advanced form of Alopecia Areata).
Alopecia Universalis: Hair Loss of the entire body (also and advanced form of Alopecia Areata).
Traction Alopecia: Hair loss caused by physical stress and tension on the hair such as prolonged use of hair weaving, corn rows, etc. Done too tightly on weak hair this type of styling can cause permanent hair loss.
Telogen Effluvium: Usually temporary hair loss. Causes: Physical stress, emotional stress, thyroid abnormalities, medications and hormonal causes normally associated with females.
Anagen Effluvium: Generally due to internally administered medications, such as chemotherapy agents, that poison the growing hair follicle.
All of these represent only a few of the different types of hair loss. However, Androgenetic Alopecia represents close to 95% of all hair loss. Additional information on Mens Hair Loss Causes - Treatments for Male Pattern Baldness (Hair Loss).
Treatments Options Available For Androgenetic Alopecia:
Now that you've read about the causes of hair loss, discover the options open to you. Let us help you choose the Solution that is right for you.
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Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy Related Hair Loss Chemotherapy is the administration of drugs that destroy rapidly reproducing cells. Cancer cells are some of the most rapidly reproducing cells in the body, but other cells, such as those which contribute to the formulation of hair shafts and nails, are also rapidly reproducing. Unfortunately, while chemotherapy drugs destroy cancer cells, the drug also can destroy those cells responsible for normal growth of hair and nails. Cancer patients sometimes shed their hair and nails during treatment. Chemotherapy drugs are poisonous to the cells of the hair root responsible for hair shaft formation. Sometimes the hair is lost rapidly in large quantities during treatment. No hair growth stimulants, shampoos, conditioners, or other cosmetic treatments can prevent or retard hair loss resulting from chemotherapy. The good news, however, is that once chemotherapy is completed, the hair usually grows back.
How and When Hair Growth Occurs Adequate hair growth may take six months to a year.
It is sometimes difficult to be patient, but as the body is returning to normal and recovering from the physically taxing treatment, time is a necessary ingredient.
Hair Care Tips for New Hair Growth
Chemical Curling or Permanent Waving Chemical curling or permanent waving of the hair is best avoided until the hair is at least three inches long. It is difficult to get nice curls if the hair is much shorter, even with a healthy head of hair. For best results use a mild body wave with short processing time. The hair should be wrapped loosely on the largest sized curling rod possible. Looser curls will be less damaging to the recovering hair shaft, and will thus minimize hair shaft breakage.
WARNING Many patients cannot tolerate the permanent wave solution on their scalp for up to one year following chemotherapy. This extreme sensitivity is not unusual during the re-growth period. In such cases permanents should not be attempted.
Hair coloring may also be irritating to the sensitive scalp and should be avoided until the scalp is healed. Permanent hair colorings are the most damaging to the hair shaft and should be minimized in favor of semi-permanent hair colorings, which are gradually washed away with four to six shampoos.
Bleaching to lighten the hair color should not be attempted at this time. Additionally, the hair should be altered only three shades from its re-growth color as more drastic color changes could increase hair shaft breakage.
This period of time following chemotherapy treatment is a time of healing and rebuilding for the body. Hair growth will gradually return, and with time most patients regain a healthy head of hair. Following some of the hair care tips covered here will ensure that the re-grown hair looks and feels its very best.
Children A word of caution to parents with children undergoing chemotherapy: The absence of hair can be used in a positive manner. It can signal to others -handle with care- because while undergoing chemotherapy the child has a low blood count and can be bruised easily.
The insistence of parents, although well-meaning, for a child to wear a wig or prosthesis can signal the message that they’re not okay the way they are. A child should have all of the options, but the choice should be his or hers. Hugs and tender loving care are all that is necessary from the parents.
In addition to hair loss solutions for men and women, Styl-Rama also does custom work for children.
Treatment Options At the onset of hair loss (the very first hair fall), some patients choose to shave the total scalp. Their reasons are the following:
Hair Prostheses
Information provided by the American Hair Loss Council. The AHLC is a non-profit organization that provides the public with non-biased information on treatments and options for hair loss. AHLC members are specialists working with hair loss diagnosis, treatment, and research.
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